A0 to C2 Links

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study modal verbs.

You will learn how to use modal verbs in clear English sentences.

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study need and needn't.

You will learn how need works as a main verb and as a modal-like verb in negatives.

The key question is: Does need behave like a normal verb or a modal in this sentence?

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study must and have to.

You will learn how must and have to express strong obligation, rules, and necessity.

The key question is: Is the obligation personal, official, external, or logical?

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study gerunds vs infinitives.

You will learn how to choose between verb-ing and to plus base verb after another word.

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study ought to.

You will learn how ought to gives advice, expectation, or moral recommendation.

The key question is: Is the speaker saying what is right, sensible, or expected?

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study may and might.

You will learn how may and might express possibility and polite permission.

The key question is: How certain is the speaker, and is the sentence formal or neutral?

In this article, Elementary Grammar A2 learners study infinitives.

You will learn how to plus base verb expresses purpose, plans, needs, and opinions.

The key question is: Does the sentence need to show purpose, intention, or a following action?

In this article, Beginner to Elementary Grammar A1 learners study subject and predicate.

In this article, Beginner to Elementary Grammar A1 learners study subordinating conjunctions.

You will learn how because, although, if, when, while, and after introduce dependent clauses.

The key question is: Which idea depends on the other idea to make a complete sentence?

In this article, Beginner to Elementary Grammar A1 learners study adverbs.

You will learn how to use adverbs in clear English sentences.